Based on an analysis of training objectives, content, instructional organization methods, and assessment of learning outcomes, and considering the application of a quality management cycle of planning, implementation, checking, and improvement, this study addresses a research gap in the management of preschool teacher education at the university level by adopting a systematic, control-oriented, and improvement-focused approach tailored to the specific context of Ho Chi Minh City. The study uses a combination of literature review and quantitative survey, with purposive sampling of 315 participants. Data are analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. The findings indicate that both training activities and their management are rated at “moderate to fairly good” levels. Notably, components related to implementation and evaluation are rated higher, whereas adjustment and improvement activities remain limited. Based on these findings, the study proposes four measures to address existing bottlenecks and enhance the quality of preschool teacher education.
[1] Cao Danh Chính. (2023). Áp dụng PDCA vào cải tiến chất lượng dạy học của giảng viên ở các trường đại học sư phạm kĩ thuật. Tạp chí Khoa học Giáo dục Việt Nam, 19(05), tr.20-25.
[2] De Casanove, O., Leleu, N. & Sèdes, F. (2022, July). Applying PDCA to security, education, training and awareness programs. In International Symposium on Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance, pp.39-48, Springer International Publishing.
[3] Deming, W. E. (1986). Out of the crisis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Advanced Engineering Study.
[4] Do Dinh Thai & Treve, M. (2024). Developing the quality culture in public universities: A case study in Vietnam. International Journal of Management in Education, 18(3), pp.198-213.
[5] Huan, C. W. & Nasri, N. B. M. (2022). Teacher teaching practices based on the PDCA model: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 11(3), pp.542-553. IJARPED/v11-i3/14126
[6] Huỳnh Văn Sơn, Nguyễn Sỹ Thư & Khuất Hữu Anh Tuyến. (2024). Nghiên cứu mô hình PDCA trong quản lí đào tạo ở Trường Trung cấp Phật học. Tạp chí Khoa học Giáo dục Việt Nam, 20(07), tr.39-46.
[7] Kartikowati, R. S. (2013). The technique of “plan do check and act” to improve trainee teachers’ skills. Asian Social Science, 9(12), pp.268-275. https://doi. org/10.5539/ass.v9n12p268
[8] Nguyễn Thị Hiền & Trần Văn Trung. (2023). Vận dụng mô hình PDCA trong quản lí bồi dưỡng phát triển năng lực nghề nghiệp đội ngũ giáo viên mầm non: Một số vấn đề lí luận. Tạp chí Giáo dục, 23(19), tr.15-20.
[9] Nguyễn Tiến Hùng. (2022). Chu trình tổ chức cải tiến chất lượng liên tục “C-EPD” trong đảm bảo chất lượng cơ sở giáo dục. Tạp chí Khoa học Giáo dục Việt Nam, 18(09), tr.1-6.
[10] Nguyen Vi, Chuong K. B. Chau, Tran Thanh & Skouri Konstantina. (2023). PDCA from theory to effective applications: A case study of design for reducing human error in assembly process. Advances in Operations Research, 2023, 8007474. https://doi. org/10.1155/2023/8007474
[11] Nguyen Vi, Nguyen Nam, Schumacher Bastian & Tran Thanh. (2020). Practical application of plan do–check–act cycle for quality improvement of sustainable packaging: A case study. Applied Sciences, 10(18), 6332. https://doi.org/10.3390/ app10186332
[12] Paramasivam, S., Saad, N. H., Han, F. P., Thing, G. T., Sharmilla, Z. & Krishnan, T. N. H. (2023, June). Applying the PDCA continuous improvement cycle on STEM education among secondary students: An experimental study. In AIP Conference Proceedings, 2571(1), 040003. AIP Publishing.
[13] Xu, J., Wang, Y. & Tian, W. (2022). Innovation and practice of online teaching “four-step method” based on PDCA structure. In Proceedings of the 2022 7th International Conference on Distance Education and Learning (ICDEL 2022), pp.139–143. Association for Computing Machinery. https:// doi.org/10.1145/3543321.3543347

