RESEARCH ON THE SIMILARITIES BETWEEN SINO-VIETNAMESE AND SINO-JAPANESE SOUNDS IN JAPANESE LANGUAGE

RESEARCH ON THE SIMILARITIES BETWEEN SINO-VIETNAMESE AND SINO-JAPANESE SOUNDS IN JAPANESE LANGUAGE

Than Thi Kim Tuyen kimtuyen2002@gmail.com University of Languages and International Studies Vietnam National University, Hanoi Pham Van Dong, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
Summary: 
One of the biggest challenges for Japanese learners is learning Kanji. To memorize Kanji, learners need to know how to read, how to write and how to remember the character‘s meaning. Regarding the way of reading Kanji in Japanese language, there are pure Japanese sounds (Kun-yomi / 訓読み) and Sino-Japanese sounds (On-yomi / 音読み). In addition, one kanji can have multiple readings for the Kun-yomi and Onyomi sounds. Kanji characters were introduced into Japan and Vietnam from China, so there are similarities between the pronunciation of SinoVietnamese and Sino-Japanese sounds (On-yomi). The research shows the similarities between Sino-Vietnamese sounds and Sino-Japanese sounds (On-yomi) for some of the beginning sound, ending sound and rhymes of Sino-Vietnamese sounds. These similarities make learning kanji easier and more enjoyable. Specifically, Sino-Vietnamese sounds can help learners figure out how to read Sino-Japanese sounds (On-yomi).
Keywords: 
: Kanji learning strategy
Sino-Vietnamese sounds
On-yomi
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